Family on the fringes sees hope in 7-year old

 Family on the fringes sees hope in 7-year old

Someday, the family says, the 7-year-old will save them.

"I'll fight," the boy's mother said when her husband insisted their son start working. She vowed he would stay in school, no matter what.

More than 20 years ago, Ruby Khan and her husband, Nisar, came to New Delhi, hoping to find work and some sort of future in the Indian capital. They were desperately poor and barely educated.

Ruby had made it only through fifth grade. Nisar never went to school at all, though he has picked up basic reading and math skills over the years. Plus, his legs have been weak and twisted for as long as he remembers, and the barrel-chested man in his early 40s needs a homemade wheelchair to get around. When his parents died, he says his siblings forced him and his wife to leave the family home, a few hours south of here.

So they came to New Delhi. What they found was a life on the fringes, living in a squatter colony in the heart of the old city. The couple and their five children survive mostly from Ruby's begging, though their two oldest sons get occasional work as laborers.

Their home is mounted on cheap bicycle wheels.

7-year-old Farmaan falls asleep on a pile of their belongings placed on a wooden fruit vendor's cart, which they call their home, in New Delhi, India on Feb. 1, 2019. (AP Photo/Altaf Qadri)

Ruby Khan helps her 7-year-old son Farmaan get ready for school in New Delhi, India on In this Jan. 18, 2019. (AP Photo/Altaf Qadri)

Ruby Khan helps her 7-year-old son Farmaan get ready for school in New Delhi, India on In this Jan. 18, 2019. (AP Photo/Altaf Qadri)

13-year-old Ajmeri, right, walks his younger brother Farmaan to school in New Delhi, India, on Jan. 18, 2019. (AP Photo/Altaf Qadri)

13-year-old Ajmeri, right, walks his younger brother Farmaan to school in New Delhi, India, on Jan. 18, 2019. (AP Photo/Altaf Qadri)

City authorities regularly clear out the squatter camp and often destroy whatever they find. Because of that, some members of the Khan family sleep on a wooden fruit vendor's cart the size of a large door, with the rest squeezing under a plastic tarp tied to a nearby wall. If the authorities arrive, the family can quickly pile everything they own — clothes, blankets, birth certificates, bags of whatever — onto the cart and roll it away.

"We are hounded every day," Nisar says on a drizzly winter afternoon, a disheveled man in a dirty polyester jacket who still manages, somehow, to look courtly. "Even dogs live better than us."

The family rarely has more than a few dollars between them. The oldest son, 17-year-old Armaan, dropped out of school to try to find work. The middle son, 13-year-old Ajmeri, dropped out when he was bullied because of a speech impediment. Neither works very often. The oldest daughter, 16-year-old Mehendi, often spends her days helping out at a makeshift school for homeless children, but earns no pay. The youngest daughter is just 3 months old.

So all hope rests on Farmaan, a 7-year-old with enormous eyes and scraggly hair. Farmaan was the son Ruby defended when her husband tried insisting he leave school to beg.

In a family where education was rarely even an afterthought, Farmaan has always loved school. Asked on a recent day what he'd learned in class, he happily listed all his lessons. Then, for good measure, he recited the English alphabet forward and backward.

He hasn't done much in his short life. But simply by staying in school, he's become the focus of the family's dreams. Both parents try to help him with homework, and Nisar now agrees that Farmaan shouldn't start working, at least not yet.

Together, Farmaan's parents have mapped out his future: high school graduation, a job, money.

He is their hope.

"He has to make something of himself first," Ruby says. "Then he can take care of us."

7-year-old Farmaan studies at Salaam Baalak Trust, an NGO working for street children, in New Delhi, India, on In this Jan. 24, 2019. (AP Photo/Altaf Qadri)

7-year-old Farmaan studies at Salaam Baalak Trust, an NGO working for street children, in New Delhi, India, on In this Jan. 24, 2019. (AP Photo/Altaf Qadri)

Ruby Khan, left, and Nisar Khan help their 7-year-old son Farmaan with his homework as they sit on a wooden fruit vendor's cart, which is their home, in New Delhi, India, on Jan. 16, 2019. (AP Photo/Altaf Qadri)

Ruby Khan, left, and Nisar Khan help their 7-year-old son Farmaan with his homework as they sit on a wooden fruit vendor's cart, which is their home, in New Delhi, India, on Jan. 16, 2019. (AP Photo/Altaf Qadri)

The Khan family, led by Nisar Khan,make their way to a temple to receive donations and free food in New Delhi, India on Feb. 1, 2019. (AP Photo/Altaf Qadri)

The Khan family, led by Nisar Khan,make their way to a temple to receive donations and free food in New Delhi, India on Feb. 1, 2019. (AP Photo/Altaf Qadri)

7-year-old Farmaan, second from right, waits to be served lunch meals at Salaam Baalak Trust, an NGO working for street children, in New Delhi, India on Jan. 31, 2019. (AP Photo/Altaf Qadri)

7-year-old Farmaan, second from right, waits to be served lunch meals at Salaam Baalak Trust, an NGO working for street children, in New Delhi, India on Jan. 31, 2019. (AP Photo/Altaf Qadri)

7-year-old Farmaan, right, drinks tea as his father Nasir Khan and his mother Ruby Khan tend to their three-month-old daughter Razia, while they sit on a wooden fruit vendor's cart which is their home in New Delhi, India, on Feb. 1, 2019. (AP Photo/…

7-year-old Farmaan, right, drinks tea as his father Nasir Khan and his mother Ruby Khan tend to their three-month-old daughter Razia, while they sit on a wooden fruit vendor's cart which is their home in New Delhi, India, on Feb. 1, 2019. (AP Photo/Altaf Qadri)

7-year-old Farmaan, back to camera, lies next to his three-month-old sister Razia on a wooden fruit vendor's cart, which is his home, as they wake up on a cold morning in New Delhi, India on Feb. 1, 2019. (AP Photo/Altaf Qadri)

7-year-old Farmaan, back to camera, lies next to his three-month-old sister Razia on a wooden fruit vendor's cart, which is his home, as they wake up on a cold morning in New Delhi, India on Feb. 1, 2019. (AP Photo/Altaf Qadri)

7-year-old Farmaan, fourth from left, and other homeless and daily wage laborers keep themselves warm around a bonfire in New Delhi, India on Jan. 18, 2019. (AP Photo/Altaf Qadri)

7-year-old Farmaan, fourth from left, and other homeless and daily wage laborers keep themselves warm around a bonfire in New Delhi, India on Jan. 18, 2019. (AP Photo/Altaf Qadri)

7-year-old Farmaan poses for a photograph near his home, a wooden fruit vendor's cart, in New Delhi, India on Jan. 18, 2019. (AP Photo/Altaf Qadri)

7-year-old Farmaan poses for a photograph near his home, a wooden fruit vendor's cart, in New Delhi, India on Jan. 18, 2019. (AP Photo/Altaf Qadri)

7-year-old Farmaan falls asleep while attending to his 3-month-old sister Razia, on a hand cart, which is their family's home, in New Delhi, India on Jan. 18, 2019. (AP Photo/Altaf Qadri)

7-year-old Farmaan falls asleep while attending to his 3-month-old sister Razia, on a hand cart, which is their family's home, in New Delhi, India on Jan. 18, 2019. (AP Photo/Altaf Qadri)

7-year-old Farmaan looks out from his home, set up on a wooden fruit vendor's cart, as it drizzles in New Delhi, India on Jan. 24, 2019, photo. (AP Photo/Altaf Qadri)

7-year-old Farmaan looks out from his home, set up on a wooden fruit vendor's cart, as it drizzles in New Delhi, India on Jan. 24, 2019, photo. (AP Photo/Altaf Qadri)


Text from the AP news story Family on the fringes sees hope in 7-year-old, by Tim Sullivan

Photos by Altaf Qadri